Sponsored

sub

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jul 23, 2021
Threads
34
Messages
1,873
Reaction score
3,306
Location
USA
Vehicles
Rivian R1S, Tesla Model 3
I just finished a 2800 mile road trip. Towing a boat.

The Vehicles:
My Rivian is a 2023 Launch Edition (large/quad) R1S with 22" wheels.​
The boat+trailer weighs a bit over 5000lbs according to the vehicle scale I parked it on prior to departing.​
I was traveling in a caravan with a 2024 Porsche Cayenne. It has an identical tow rating (7,700lbs), a slightly shorter wheelbase (114 vs 121), and is a lot lighter (2.25ton vs 3.5ton). The Rivian used a 4" drop hitch, the Porsche used a 4" raise hitch.​
We each took turns towing the boat. The Porsche did more than half of the towing both to keep things moving along and because there were some dead zones where the Rivian would just have not made it to the next charger even if I topped off to 100%. There was one 200 mile gap that the Rivan would have had no hope in traversing with the trailer attached. If I were to go it alone I would have to go somewhere else.​

Range: Towing vs Non-Towing.

Even when I wasn't towing I was traveling with someone who was, so the driving speed/style remained the same. We set the cruise control at the speed limit and generally chilled in the right lane. The only difference between towing and non-towing was the drive mode. When not towing I was in Conserve/Lowest Height/Soft. When towing I was in All Purpose/Standard Height/Firm​
And WOW, the Rivian loved this style of driving when I wasn't towing. My lifetime average is below 2.0 miles per kwh. On this trip I was getting 2.7-3.0 miles per kwh. That is 350-400 miles of range (at 100%). In practice that meant that our bladders usually gave out before the car did. Although I did have one segment where we went 360 miles without stopping. None of this was rolling down big hills. Max elevation I believe was around 800ft above sea level. Min was 0 (actually -11 according to the car's display)​
But everything changed when I hooked up the boat. When towing the boat I got between 0.9 and 1.1 miles per kwh. So that is roughly 3x the consumption of what I was using when not towing.​
In practice the distance between stops was actually much less than 1/3 of the distance when not towing. This is because there aren't fast chargers at every exit. When the 100% range is 130 miles, then a 80%-10% cycle is only 91 miles. If, for example, there are chargers every 50 miles, that means I can't skip any chargers even if I have have 50% left in the battery. When not towing, with 50 miles between chargers I would never have to stop with more than 25%.​
And yes, I really did have instances where I only made it 50 miles between stops. When not towing I never had less than 250 miles between charges. So the real-world range when towing was at times only 1/5th the non-towing range.​

Towing: Rivian vs Porsche

Both vehicles handled the load fine, however the Rivian felt a bit more stable. Neither vehicle had to slow down for hills, however the Rivian's extra HP was clearly evident when accelerating.​
As already discussed, the Rivian's fuel consumption increased 3x when towing.​
The Porsche got 26 mpg when not towing. And 11 mpg when towing. That is a 2.5x increase. A bit better than the Rivian, but not hugely different.​
Of course, the big difference is that it started with a lot more range and there are gas stations at essentially every exit so it never had to stop at half a tank because it couldn't make it to the next gas station if it didn't.​

Charging

I mostly charged at Tesla Superchargers, however I did use 1 EA station twice (once on the way out, and again coming back).​
Tesla - The Superchargers lived up to their reputation. Essentially a 100% success rate. At one 24 stall Tesla location I lucked into a stall that was maxing out at 50kw. But there were 23 other unoccupied stalls so I just moved over one slot and was up and running at 200kw.​
EA - The EA station I used had just finished an upgrade from 4x150kw to 4x350 stalls. And by just I mean, a few hours. According to plug share check-ins it was still under construction when I started my journey but by the time I got to it, it was open. The first time it worked perfectly. But 2 weeks later, it was already broken. 2 stalls would not activate. 1 stall would only deliver power for 2 minutes before it would reboot. And 1 stall (which was occupied) was running, but only delivering a half speed charge.​
Charging with a trailer - Only one of the chargers I utilized had any trailer optimized stalls. I was worried that I would have to unhitch at every stop which would have really been annoying when combined with having to stop every hour or so. But charger utilization was sufficiently low at every location that I never had to unhook the trailer. I could just pull up and let the trailer do whatever it wanted to do. In theory I was obstructing a ton of chargers and/or the aisle. But when there are only 2-3 people at a 24 stall location, I felt 0 guilt doing so.​
Thank you Tesla - I couldn't have done this trip without you. According to ABRP if I didn't have a Tesla adapter, it would turned 12 hour days into 18 hour days!​
Quirks/Bugs

Rivian's trip planner was awful.

When not towing it was super inconstant. Sometimes it would just refuse to believe that the 3.0 mi/kwh was real and would insist that I stop to charge way sooner than needed. Canceling the nav and restarting it would not fix it, even when the charger was just a few miles away and I still had more than 50% of my battery left it would insist I needed to stop to charge ASAP. Other times it did seem to get it right so it wasn't like it was just using a hard-coded efficiency number. I ended up just having to manually enter the location of the next stop and tell it not to auto-add charging. But even then it would still manage to screw things up. Since it didn't believe I would make it, it was constantly suggesting I get off the interstate and take shortcuts on slower, more direct routes because by its erroneous calculations that would be less in-the-red.​
The tow mode range estimates are 100% worthless.
To start with, it could not make up its mind about how much the trailer weighed. It recalculates on each drive, and depending on the vehicles mood the trailer weighed anywhere between 1000 lbs and 5000 lbs. Why can't I just tell it how much the trailer weighs?​
And then, even though the tow-mode display shows what your average consumption has been while towing, that number is totally ignored. The range estimate seems to be a fixed number based on the estimated weight that is not adjusted based on the observed real-world consumption.​
When you combine these two bugs, the range displayed was worse than useless. Not only did it not reflect reality, it was off by a different amount on each leg even when the consumption was consistent.​
My A2Z adapter has a defective lock.
I discovered half way through the trip that my A2Z adapter has a defective lock. I never pulled the cord mid-charge to see what bad things would happen, but that lock is doing nothing to prevent it. I reported the problem to A2Z and they said that they will replace the adapter, but I still had to use it for the rest of the trip and felt somewhat nervous doing so.​




3.4 mi/kwh! That would be 440 miles per 100%! I never averaged more than 3.0 for a full tank, but some of these road segments make me think that a 400 miles without stopping might be possible. Compared to my normal day-today consumption of 2.0 (or worse) it is really unbelievable what the vehicle can do when it wants to.

Rivian R1T R1S 2800 mile road trip / towing 5k lbs boat / R1S vs Porsche Screenshot 2024-08-05 4.33.55 PM



Exceeding 3 mi/kwh even in the rain.

Rivian R1T R1S 2800 mile road trip / towing 5k lbs boat / R1S vs Porsche Screenshot 2024-08-05 4.53.32 PM




OK Rivian, Please explain your math. If my consumption is 1.07 mi/kWh and I have a 130 kWh battery, how am I going to make it 249 miles?

Rivian R1T R1S 2800 mile road trip / towing 5k lbs boat / R1S vs Porsche Screenshot 2024-08-05 4.32.06 PM



Is it 1000lbs or 4500lbs? Is it 177 miles or 249 miles? Make up your mind. Or better yet, quit trying to be clever and just let me enter 5000lbs and 130 miles.

Rivian R1T R1S 2800 mile road trip / towing 5k lbs boat / R1S vs Porsche Screenshot 2024-08-05 4.31.39 PM



This charger layout was awesome. Even with the nice layout, it would have been difficult if this place was busy due to narrow aisles and sharp turns.

Rivian R1T R1S 2800 mile road trip / towing 5k lbs boat / R1S vs Porsche PXL_20240713_170701203.MP~2


Lots of charging like this with my butt sticking out and no one around to care.
Rivian R1T R1S 2800 mile road trip / towing 5k lbs boat / R1S vs Porsche PXL_20240713_121045710~2



V4 chargers!

Rivian R1T R1S 2800 mile road trip / towing 5k lbs boat / R1S vs Porsche PXL_20240713_153837106~3



We had fun - we might even try going further next time now that I know I can do it and that it was not entirely unpleasant!

Rivian R1T R1S 2800 mile road trip / towing 5k lbs boat / R1S vs Porsche PXL_20240714_184331051~2
Sponsored

 
Last edited:

CBRacerX

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jun 30, 2024
Threads
3
Messages
271
Reaction score
225
Location
USA
Vehicles
R1T, Defender 110, 958, 987.2, 986S
Great post! And looks like a great experience.
 

Mathme

Well-Known Member
First Name
Matt
Joined
Jul 25, 2022
Threads
3
Messages
1,377
Reaction score
1,809
Location
Los Altos, CA
Vehicles
R1T: El Cap, OC, 20AT, Off road package
Occupation
High Tech
Great post and useful information. I used to tow about 6500lb of boat and trailer with a Cayenne and the mileage difference you experienced is similar to what I found.

When I towed our Tesla Roadster on a U-Haul trailer a couple of weeks ago I had a similar experience with the Rivian and estimated trailer weight. When I drove the trailer home from the rental lot, the truck said the trailer weighed 2500lbs. Loaded the car onto it drove it down the driveway hill (it's 13% according to the Rivian) and when I got on the freeway I looked at the estimated trailer weight and it said 3000lb. I knew that wasn't right. After a charge stop, the truck recalculated and said the trailer was 5500lbs with the car (which is better) and was consistent with that number. When Towing the trailer back empty one time the truck said the trailer weighed 2500lb and another time the truck said it weighed 3000lb. Since the truck estimates up to the next 500lb, I took that to mean that trailer is slightly below or above 2500lb.
 
  • Like
Reactions: sub

CPentonR1S

New Member
First Name
Clyde
Joined
Aug 5, 2024
Threads
0
Messages
1
Reaction score
1
Location
Covington
Vehicles
On order El Cap Gray R1S
Occupation
Mortgage Banker
Great post and useful information. I used to tow about 6500lb of boat and trailer with a Cayenne and the mileage difference you experienced is similar to what I found.

When I towed our Tesla Roadster on a U-Haul trailer a couple of weeks ago I had a similar experience with the Rivian and estimated trailer weight. When I drove the trailer home from the rental lot, the truck said the trailer weighed 2500lbs. Loaded the car onto it drove it down the driveway hill (it's 13% according to the Rivian) and when I got on the freeway I looked at the estimated trailer weight and it said 3000lb. I knew that wasn't right. After a charge stop, the truck recalculated and said the trailer was 5500lbs with the car (which is better) and was consistent with that number. When Towing the trailer back empty one time the truck said the trailer weighed 2500lb and another time the truck said it weighed 3000lb. Since the truck estimates up to the next 500lb, I took that to mean that trailer is slightly below or above 2500lb.
Really appreciate this post. I will quite likely be using my R1S to tow cattle and BBQ pits at different times. I feel better prepared already.
 

Sponsored

NY_Rob

Well-Known Member
First Name
Rob
Joined
Feb 9, 2022
Threads
23
Messages
5,401
Reaction score
7,977
Location
long island
Vehicles
Model 3 LR AWD, BMW i3 REX, 2024 Rubicon 4xe
Occupation
IT
OT, but great boat/motor combo.. the "unsinkable legend" coupled with a bullet proof motor! That setup could outlast your Rivian!
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Reactions: sub
OP
OP

sub

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jul 23, 2021
Threads
34
Messages
1,873
Reaction score
3,306
Location
USA
Vehicles
Rivian R1S, Tesla Model 3
OT but great boat/motor combo.. the "unsinkable legend" coupled with a bullet proof motor! That setup could outlast your Rivian!
The boat is >30 years old and the motor >20. Cosmetically there are some issues, but it still runs as good as new. (or better if you are comparing it to the factory 2 stroke that failed at least 10 times in 10 years)

Compared to the life of the tower, the towee's life is eternal. She has been towed by at least 8 different vehicles. If it doesn't outlast the Rivian I'll be very disappointed.
 

VandalSibs

Well-Known Member
First Name
Andrew
Joined
Dec 27, 2023
Threads
15
Messages
1,391
Reaction score
2,410
Location
Eastern Washington State
Website
www.sibulskymusic.com
Vehicles
R1T Dual Motor Large Pack
Occupation
Composer, IT Service Desk Analyst
Clubs
 
A big part of that efficiency hit is the speed you're going. Even dropping to 65 vs 70 would be a nice gain (I don't tow going any faster than 60, but that's also state law where I am... might be different for you).
 
OP
OP

sub

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jul 23, 2021
Threads
34
Messages
1,873
Reaction score
3,306
Location
USA
Vehicles
Rivian R1S, Tesla Model 3
A big part of that efficiency hit is the speed you're going. Even dropping to 65 vs 70 would be a nice gain (I don't tow going any faster than 60, but that's also state law where I am... might be different for you).
While I agree that slower = more range that applies equally to both towing and non-towing situations. I would have still ended up with about 1/3 of the non-towing range when towing since both numbers would have gone up by similar proportions.

Also, part of the journey was on non-interstate roads with lower speed limits. Even when the speed limit was 45mph I never saw anything above 1.1 while towing. The gains from driving slower were not going to be enough to change the can I skip this charger calculation and at that point the fastest way to reach the destination is to drive faster.
 

SwampNut

Well-Known Member
First Name
Carlos
Joined
Apr 22, 2024
Threads
50
Messages
3,389
Reaction score
3,596
Location
Peoria AZ
Vehicles
2022 R1T Launch Edition
Occupation
Geek
Clubs
 
That is a huge amount of loss, way more than I've seen with my travel trailer. I suspect that the very uneven and open nature of a center console boat is a big reason. I suspect that a cover would improve it a lot. Even with a diesel, towing my cabin cruiser was far more efficient with a cover, and it had less open space.
 

Sponsored

HaveBlue

Well-Known Member
Joined
Nov 22, 2022
Threads
41
Messages
2,926
Reaction score
2,234
Location
91107
Vehicles
R1S DMP Max, Lifted GX470, APR Audi A7, BMW 325Ci
Clubs
 
Wow epic trip. That's a big boat and towing at 70 would cause that efficiency. I usually don't tow faster than 65 quite sedately.
 

michelin

Well-Known Member
First Name
Michel
Joined
Jun 27, 2024
Threads
4
Messages
48
Reaction score
33
Location
Greater Chicago Area, USA
Vehicles
2022 Kia EV6 GT-Line AWD, 2023 Mini Clubman S
Occupation
Production Engineer
Clubs
 
3.4 mi/kWh, that's very close to what I get in my EV6 driving not that much above the speed limit!

Efficiency is one thing I worry about as a prospective owner, so thanks for this great post. I'm now convinced the smaller Rivians will be just fine, higher clearance and bigger wheels and all.
 
OP
OP

sub

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jul 23, 2021
Threads
34
Messages
1,873
Reaction score
3,306
Location
USA
Vehicles
Rivian R1S, Tesla Model 3
3.4 mi/kWh, that's very close to what I get in my EV6 driving not that much above the speed limit!

Efficiency is one thing I worry about as a prospective owner, so thanks for this great post. I'm now convinced the smaller Rivians will be just fine, higher clearance and bigger wheels and all.
I do hope it is clear from my post that 3.4 is NOT something you can expect all the time.

My normal day-to-day consumption is around 2.0. And on the road trips I took last fall/winter/spring I was also around 2.0 (or lower when it was really cold).

If something slightly better than 3.4 is what you see on your EV6 on a normal day running errands or going to work, that is a LOT better than what you would see in a R1. I would plan on 2.0, and then be happy if you occasionally do a bit better. And also since I see you are in Chicago, expect to be way less than that in the winter. On cold mornings this winter I occasionally had commutes that averaged below 1.0.

I don't think that is a bad thing, I just would not want anyone buying an R1 expecting to see numbers >3 and being disappointed when it doesn't happen very often.

I am only seeing those high numbers during warm (but not super hot) weather, going the speed limit, and just rolling down the interstate without any changes to speed for hours upon hours.
 
Last edited:

michelin

Well-Known Member
First Name
Michel
Joined
Jun 27, 2024
Threads
4
Messages
48
Reaction score
33
Location
Greater Chicago Area, USA
Vehicles
2022 Kia EV6 GT-Line AWD, 2023 Mini Clubman S
Occupation
Production Engineer
Clubs
 
I do hope it is clear from my post that 3.4 is NOT something you can expect all the time.

My normal day-to-day consumption is around 2.0. And on the road trips I took last fall/winter/spring I was also around 2.0 (or lower when it was really cold).

If something slightly better than 3.4 is what you see on your EV6 on a normal day running errands or going to work, that is a LOT better than what you would see in a R1. I would plan on 2.0, and then be happy if you occasionally do a bit better. And also since I see you are in Chicago, expect to be way less than that in the winter. On cold mornings this winter I occasionally had commutes that averaged below 1.0.

I don't think that is a bad thing, I just would not want anyone buying an R1 expecting to see numbers >3 and being disappointed when it doesn't happen very often.

I am only seeing those high numbers during warm (but not super hot) weather, going the speed limit, and just rolling down the interstate without any changes to speed for hours upon hours.
Oh of course. To be clear I am waiting for R3, which being smaller than EV6 should achieve at least similar efficiencies assuming the drivetrain and batteries are comparable (smaller car, bigger or equivalent wheels, higher ground clearance)

With the EV6 I get my best mileage in city driving (4+), highway at speed limit will be mid to high threes and it drops to low 3s or high 2s if I go to 80 mph or above ... in temperate weather. In midwestern winter on a really short drive I have seen low 1s.

So the R1 numbers look reasonable given its weight and size.
Sponsored

 
 








Top